It is finished

Jesus’ Crucifixion was the subject of our last devotional time, today we’ll be discussing John 19:28-30.

28 After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), “I thirst.” 29 A jar full of sour wine stood there, so they put a sponge full of the sour wine on a hyssop branch and held it to his mouth. 30 When Jesus had received the sour wine, he said, “It is finished,” and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

28 After this, Jesus, knowing that all was now finished, said (to fulfill the Scripture), “I thirst.” 29 A jar full of sour wine stood there, so they put a sponge full of the sour wine on a hyssop branch and held it to his mouth. 30 When Jesus had received the sour wine, he said, “It is finished,” and he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.

Jesus was hanging on the cross. He has been crucified, and is now just awaiting death. Everything was finished. It was done, there was no going back. Yet, there was this thing….this fulfillment of scripture that needed doing.   Jesus said “I thirst”. 

They gave Jesus some sour wine on a hyssop branch.   When he was done drinking he said “It is finished”, and then he died. 

My Thoughts

 I find these verses curious, so I want to think on them a bit.

Jesus knew, hanging on the cross, that it was finished.  Everything that he had come to do was at completion.   Done.   He fulfilled the mandate that had been given to him.

Now…how do I explain the next bit of my thinking. It was finished but yet… it wasn’t.  You see, Jesus still had to die, he still had scripture to fulfill, he still needed to be risen from the dead.  He still needed to fulfill that part of his story. 

But his crucifixion.. this he had accomplished.   This part was done.

Then he says (to fulfill scripture) I thirst.

I thirst

This had me wondering, what scripture did he fulfill.  I asked Pastor hubby and he directed me to to the commentary by Carson called “the gospel according to John”.  On page 619 Carson, after talking about some different scriptures it could allude to, points the way to Psalm 69.

“Better still is Psalm 69:21 (They… gave me vinegar for my thirst). This Psalm has already been cited twice in this Gospel…..and the particular verse, Psalm 69:21, not only includes specific reference to thirst, but is apparently alluded to in John 19:29-30. …… John wants to make his readers understand that every part of Jesus’ passion was not only in the Father’s plan of redemption but a consequence of the Son’s direct obedience to it.”

Do you see it?   Do you see what Carson is saying?   John wants us to know the Jesus, even though it was finished, was so in tune to the need, to his desire to fulfill everything his Father wanted done, that he said “I thirst”.  He did everything he needed to, to fulfill scripture. 

Do you see the love Jesus had for us?

He made his statement, had his drink, made his declarative statement “It is Finished”.

and then.. and only then… he died. 

It is Finished

Do you notice though that Jesus didn’t just slip away.  He didn’t die a surprised death.  John tells that “he bowed his head and gave up his spirit.”  That’s sounds like a deliberate action to me.   He bowed his head (action) and gave up his spirit (another action). Jesus always acted on behalf of his people. Isn’t that just the best thing?