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A Net in Time

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Canada

The Electoral Process In Canada

September 20, 2021 By Annette1 2 Comments

Today is an election day in Canada.   Two years ago the Liberal government won a minority government.  This means to pass any laws they need to find a way to get along with other parties.  It’s makes for a more difficult governing process but tends to represent the goals of Canadians a bit better.  When parties are forced to concede to each other, one would think that representation would be clearer.   Since I am working the election this year I thought it would be good to talk about The electoral process in Canada a bit. 

Canadians are NOT happy with this election.  It seems a bit pointless and then happening during a pandemic seems rather thoughtless.  It will be interesting to see the turnout. 

The Electoral Process in Canada

Who Can Vote in Canada?

If you are over the age of 18 you can vote!   Doesn’t matter if you are a prisoner or not.  Doesn’t matter your ethnicity, place of origin, or colour.  If you are a Canadian Citizen and 18 years old or older… you can vote!   

All you need to do is utitilize one of these four options:

1. Go to election headquarters for each electorial distriction and vote in the pre-advance election.

2. Vote at the advanced polls.  

3. On Election day attend the polls between 930 a.m. and 930 p.m (or 7-7 in BC). 

4. Use the mail-in vote option! 

We give all kinds of options so that if a person really wants to vote, they can do so. 

On Election day itself we render whatever aid is needed.  From having options in braille, large print, assistants, wheelchairs, and more.  The goal is to help Canadians participate in the vote. 

Electoral Districts

Canada is divided up into sections that are roughly the same size within a province.   The current electoral districts can be found at Elections Canada.  Within an electoral district there are a number of smaller polling districts.  This year I will be serving as an information officer in the ordinary election poll. 

Each poll has a number of people helping it run smoothly. 

  • Deputy returning officer 
  • Information officer 
  • Registration officer 
  • Central poll supervisor 
  • Returning officer.

Information officiers: Greet people, make sure they get the help they need to vote – so if they have their voter card and valid ID we send them off to the poll, if something is wrong when send them over to the Registration Officer, who will then help them and send them off to the right poll.  

Deputy returning officer is the person who actually helps you vote.  This person gives you your ballot and guides you to a secure, private area to vote. After you have voted they assist you in putting your ballot in the ballot box (if required). They have ALOT of paperwork to do!  🙂 

The Central Poll Supervisor also has tons of paperwork to do, she also manages staff breaks, handles anything that the IO’s can’t do, and basically helps the returning officer. 

The retuning officer is in charge of the whole shebang basically.  He keeps everything running smoothly, handles candidates, starts and ends the poll, communicates with head office and such like.  You can learn more about these positions at Elections Canada.

This at least is the process for the federal election, I know that provincial elections are mostly the same. 

The electoral Process in Canada

Want to Learn More?

It’s good to learn more about our civic responsibilities with elections and voting. 

You can find some online resources at Elections and Democracy. as well as at the Alberta Teacher’s Association.  British Columbia does something similar. 

Of course you can always participate in the election by being part of a Student Vote. Learn about the government and the electoral process.  Get out and research the candidates and learn what the issues of the day are.  Develop your debating skills as you have your own electoral debates. Help your students understand the electoral process in Canada!

Civix has resources for highschool students. This site provides a variety of activities on various civic areas. 

Highschool students can discuss government systems around the world and compare them to Canada’s system. 

Filed Under: Homeschooling Tagged With: Canada, Highschool

Apples in SW Ontario

September 7, 2020 By Annette1 7 Comments

Apple season is gathering in close, and so the Homeschool Review Crew issued the challenge “all about apples”.  Since I have very few apple recipes on my blog, it got me thinking about some of the fun apple things we’ve done over the years.  Apple picking has always been fun.  Where do you find apples in SW Ontario?   So glad you asked! 

Apples in SW Ontario

Apple Orchards

Our family has had tons of apple picking fun at Farmer Jack’s, but they are no longer open which is rather a bummer.   

We did a field trip to Apple Land and found it a nice place to go for apples, it’s a bit of a drive from our house though!  🙂 One of the nice things about doing a field trip with them is they give you a small bag you can turn in for a discount on your next apple purchase.  When we did the tour last time we also got to visit their bees which was rather fun. 

Crunican Orchards is one I haven’t had the pleasure of visiting yet.  I like the variety in the apples they raise. 

Great Lakes Farms in Port Stanley might prove of interest. They have a good group of apples to choose from. 

Over Kitchener way you’ll find Martin’s Orchards. Nicely organized, good apples.  I’ve been to this location and gotten good apples. 

The Apple Orchard Can be found in the Hamilton area.

Ingram’s Apple Orchard in Bayfield is so close, I can hardly believe I’ve never been!  I guess I’ll need to check it out eh? 

If you are looking for apples in SE Ontario, here are 15 you might try out. Or better yet, all across Ontario you’ll find apple orchards. 

Am I missing any?  What orchards to find apples in SW Ontario do you know of?

Apple Recipes

  • Apple PanDowdy. 
  • Swedish Apple Pie. 
  • Rhubarb Apple Crisp. 
  • Variety of Apple Dishes. Dutch Apple Loaf, Apple Fritter cake, Apple Crisp, Apple Strudel Muffins, Applesauce

Filed Under: Homeschooling Tagged With: Canada, homeschool, Ontario

Dog Driven

July 20, 2019 By Annette1 4 Comments

Terry Lynn Johnson is among my favourite middle school authors.  She always creates excellent characters that I feel like I could walk into a room and start talking to (well.. except for the ones I don’t like!).  🙂  She has done herself proud with her latest book Dog Driven. 

In this book I met  McKenna and Emma along with their parents,  fellow racers Guy and Hannah. And the dogs.. oh my.. I could just know McKenna’s dogs from their descriptions!  Excellent detail all round, let me tell you about this, my most recent review!

Dog Driven

What I am Reviewing

Dog Driven.
Terry Lynn Johnson.
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Books for Young Readers.
Age 10+, Grade 5+, 240 pages.
Received: Softcover Advanced Reader copy.
Reviewed for: Raincoast Books.
Middle School, Canada, Canadian Wilderness, Dog Sledding, Friendship, Stargardt Disease, independence, children’s illness, Winter, Sled Dogs, Fiction

McKenna Barney is trying to hide her worsening eyesight and has been isolating herself for the last year. But at the request of her little sister, she signs up for a commemorative mail run race in the Canadian wilderness-a race she doesn’t know if she can even see to run.

Winning would mean getting her disease-and her sister’s-national media coverage, but it would also pit McKenna and her team of eight sled dogs against racers from across the globe for three days of shifting lake ice, sudden owl attacks, snow squalls, and bitterly cold nights.

A page-turning adventure about living with disability and surviving the wilderness, Dog Driven is the story of one girl’s self-determination and the courage it takes to trust in others.

Dog Driven

The Details

Well developed characters fill the pages in Dog Driven.  Terry Lynn Johnson does an excellent job of showing McKenna’s determination to not be an invalid, and her very real fear that she could be forced to become so. 

 Guy and Hannah are interesting counterparts… Hannah needing to stand up for herself, and Guy providing help and being in need of the same.  All dog mushers in a commemorative race.   

Can they face up to the Canadian wilderness?  Will they see their dogs, and themselves through?  What will happen if McKenna’s sight becomes a problem?  All these questions pour through McKenna’s mind as she faces this huge challenge.

Dog Driven

The letters caught me off guard.  I thought they were all the same until I started reading them.  Some were from the past, others from the present, all woven seamlessly into the story. Showing well the hopes and fears that affect time. 

Dog Driven

The love the dog mushers (at least most of them) have for their dogs is very apparent.  Their camaraderie shines through in all their actions.  Makes me very much want to be a part of it. 🙂

My Thoughts/Recommendation

Oh my poor son, trying to talk to me and I’m giggling away.  Give me a moment I would gasp, he’d wait.  Ask his question, or make his comment and then leave.  Only to come back with another thought and I’d be giggling away again.  I loved the humour in this middle school read.  🙂  The conversations, the people, the dogs… it all fit together well.   I loved the brain storms that happened.  A nicely written book that I have a hard time imagining people not enjoying thoroughly. 

OH!  And it would be an excellent resource if researching the dog mail train, or the pony express and other animal driven mail delivery systems. 

Terry Lynn Johnson of Sled Dog School fame is an excellent author and writes books compelling to adults and middle schoolers alike. 

disclosure

Filed Under: Reviews Tagged With: Book Review, Books for Middle School, Canada, Canada Books, Raincoast

Backus Page House Museum

July 13, 2019 By Annette1 4 Comments

backus page House Museum

Recently we went to the Backus-Page House Museum in the Chatham Region.   We stopped in after visiting Greenview Aviaries.  We had an excellent time there with a brand new tour guide.  She taught us a great deal of information and walked us through the history of the area.   She later told us a great place to go to see Lake Erie. 

Backus Page House Museum

Pictures at Backus Page House Museum

The problem with going to museum and learning a lot of information is, unless you write it all down, it’s easy to forget much of what you learned.  

Backus Page House Museum
The Backus
Backus Page House Museum
I think these are the Page’s

The individuals pictured below I believe were another important family in the region at the time.  I cannot recall their names. 

Backus Page House Museum

Backus Page House Museum Artifacts

As with all museums there were tons of artifacts.  I was fascinated by the sugar tools, our student loved the hats, and my son was intrigued by the many posters they had scattered around. 

Backus Page House Museum
they had six hats you could try on, fun times! 🙂
Backus Page House Museum
Backus Page House Museum

At the Backus Page House Museum we learned that women were rarely given land, but one of the settlers in the area was given her full allotment (120 acres I think).  Sometimes the man in charge would not give settlers there full allotment and would keep some of the land for himself.  Talbot (I think) was the land agent and was known for disliking Scotsmen. 

The Honey House

The honey house on the property is actually a replica as the original was burned down.  It was used to house bees.  Slits were cut in so the bees could go in, they were baited with honey poured on hot stones.  Large boxes were placed in the bee house for the bees to use.  The honey was later removed from the boxes with large knives. 

Backus Page House Museum

More from the House

All three of us were intrigued by this antique doorbell.  I’d like to see one like this on my own front door.

We looked through all the bedrooms, saw their living room, dining room and kitchen.  We couldn’t go down to the basement for safety concerns. 

Backus Page House Museum
This was the master bedroom
Backus Page House Museum

They have a shelf near these kettles that is laden with a variety of knives. We were allowed to pick them up.  Some are surprisingly heavy and many still have a good edge to them.  I was so pleased we could handle them.

Backus Page House Museum
Not a toy, a model from the time period

The Loom

Backus Page House Museum

Our student was much intrigued by this old loom at The Backus Page House Museum and even asked questions about it from our tour guide.   This would have been a room model, and not quite suited to this space but it’s the one they had on hand.  🙂  Sometime I would like to try my hand at running a real loom, wouldn’t that be fun?

Follow up

We learned that end of end of July Backus Page House Museum will be hosting a civil war reenactment.  We hope to attend if time off and finances allow it. 

It was a lovely hour and bit there.  Our host was friendly and accommodating and unlike most museums we were allowed to handle specific real artifacts. 

Filed Under: Homeschooling Tagged With: Canada, field trips, hands-on learning, history

Switchback

July 11, 2019 By Annette1 2 Comments

I was away visiting a friend, and while she was caring for her family I started reading Switchback.  I hadn’t seen this friend in a while and was eager to chat with her some more.  When she came back, I put my book away so we could chat, but every lull in the conversation had me longing to read more from Danika Stone’s newest book. 

Switchback

By the time we were done chatting it was much too late to continue reading so guess what I did when I woke up?  I READ!  Yes, I finished it in less than an hour.  🙂  Thoroughly enjoyed it!  So let me tell you about this Canadian adventure.

What I am Reviewing

Switchback.
Danika Stone.
Swoon Reads
320 pages, Age 12-18
Received Hardcover Copy
Adventure, Canada, Middle School, Survival, Canadian National Parks,
Gamer, Sexual Orientation,  Young Adult
Reviewed for Raincoast Books. 

Vale loves to hike, but kind of hates her classmates. Ash is okay with his classmates, but kind of hates the outdoors. So, needless to say they are both fairly certain that the overnight nature hike with their PE class is going to be a hellish experience. But when they get separated from the group during a storm, they have worse things to worry about than bullies and blisters.

Lost in the Canadian wilderness with limited supplies, caught in dangerous weather conditions, and surrounded by deadly wildlife, it’s going to take every bit of strength, skill, and luck they can muster to survive.

Switchback

The Details about Switchback

Middle School PE two day adventure hiking in the mountains.  Oh the fun!  The excitement!  The terror!  The “I don’t want to’s”!   Ash and Vale, two best friends, heading into a situation that neither wishes to be in. 

Vale, bullied for standing up to bullies and being a tad different than other kids.  Ash being caught between friendships. Both alone, and yet not quite.  Teachers and parents who don’t quite get it.  And a fall trip into the mountains of Waterton Park.   What could possibly go wrong?

Lost kids, a mountain, fall weather and before you know it a whole lot of trouble is happening.

Switchback is a quick read that you feel compelled to continue.  The fast pace ensures you don’t get lost in the details.  The awkwardness of teens, the love of the gaming world, the well-played examples of nerd-dom, combined with beauty, fear, and growth in characters. 

Switchback

Each chapter has a unique quote starting it out.  They come from different movies such as predator, eight below, gravity etc. 

I found the book comfortable to hold and read, the type was a great size for reading through a fast-paced book.   It was so compelling to know what would happen next, so having a good text size to facilitate that was great.

Switchback

My Thoughts

I enjoyed the story, immensely actually even though the sheer number of adventures/escapades seemed a little over the top. It was still well written and I wanted to know the end result. 

Most adventure loving young people  (upper middle school through young adult) would enjoy the story as well.  It’s well written with interesting characters, even with a bully I just want to whack upside the head a time or two. 

I do want to add a caution. Vale identifies as aro-ace.  The definition for those who didn’t know is feeling no romantic or sexual attraction towards anyone of any gender.

I struggled with this early labeling.  She’s young.  Knows her current self well but she doesn’t know her future self. Things can change. Labels don’t allow room for that coming change.

I am hesitant about encouraging youth to embrace such a limiting definition of themselves.  I don’t think it benefits youth to be encouraging them to internalize such a definition for themselves.  Reading a book may or may not reinforce that in young middle school readers.  It’s hard to know. 

Overall, Switchback is an excellent read to see a bullied youth stick up for herself and to have a friend realize some truths about himself as well. 

disclosure

Filed Under: Reviews Tagged With: Book Review, Books for Middle School, Canada, Canada Books, Highschool, Raincoast

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

July 6, 2019 By Annette1 2 Comments

I have to admit to some hesitancy in posting this field trip we went on to Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo.  We were SO not happy with how the animals were kept at this aviary and zoo.  Small areas for the animals, some animals in poor condition, wire up the wazoo, chickens wandering everywhere, and junk food treats for the animals.  But we had some moments of enjoyment, and that does make it worth talking about!  🙂

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Shakespearean Garden

Our first Stop was at their Shakespearean Garden.  This garden was filled with mini houses reflecting what Shakespeare would have seen back in his day.    It was fairly obvious that some updating needed to happen but this dis not distract us from the buildings.  It was actually quite funny watching voles scurry in and out of broken windows.  My son was completely delighted as they were so funny.   We tried to get pictures of them, even with my lad’s snazzy camera but they were simply too quick for us!

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

My boys obliged me with a picture, even if the one I took wasn’t the best of quality.

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

The village surrounded a pond that was filled with red-winged blackbirds, sparrows, cattails and lily pads.   Listening to the birds was so delightful.  For the most part we were the only ones in this area. 

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo
Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Playground

When we finished in the village we moved through the park area which was filled with an abundance of loud school children.  It was fairly evident they spent money to keep this area nice for children.  New equipment, splash pad, sand pit etc.  My boys had outgrown this area so we passed through quickly and on to the animals. 

The Zoo Animals

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

This black bear lived in an area about the size of our back yard.  I did note that he had a great den area. 

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Her area was fairly large by mostly devoid of things to entertain her.  I don’t recall seeing a den area for her.  You probably can’t see it, but the gravel area in front of her was riddled with fruit loop cereal which they sell to kids to feed the animals.  I told a group of children that lions don’t eat fruit loops so it was rather pointless to throw them to her. 

I felt sad for her.. overweight, in complete public view of everyone.   Just sad. 

The Wolf

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

This is where my son got very annoyed.   It took us about 7 minutes to walk the path up to the where the wolf was.  The entire time she was scratching madly…. you know like how a flea ridden dog scratches.   When we got up to her we saw a scrawny wolf, no pack, no sign of companionship.  Just one wolf in poor condition.  A couple who came up behind us said outloud “oh, that poor beast”.   My curious, interested lad was angry.  Animals in captivity need to be cared for well, this wolf was NOT.  Mind, we don’t know the whole story. There were no staff  from Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo around to ask questions of.  All we could see was an itchy, very thin, rough looking animal with no social support (in the form of a pack).  Didn’t seem right.

The Ruminants

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo
Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

They had a large number of ruminants around: gazelle, bison, pygmy goats, boer goats, and I can’t remember the rest.  They all had decent enclosures, though the bison area was a mud-pit.   The pygmy goats were fat and friendly. You could tell they had over-indulged on the fruit loops. This section helped us feel a bit better about some of the care the animals received.

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Ponds Galore!

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Many of the large enclosures had ponds in them.  Ducks, geese and swans made their homes in them.   This mallard had one of her own and a friend with her.  She was mindfully protective of them. Most of the waterfowl looked in good condition, though a couple of the swans were filthy.   And Chickens!   They had so many chickens.  Some free range, others penned.  These mottled ones were just pretty, my son hoped to catch one but they were just a bit too quick. We’d need a chicken hook.  🙂

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo
Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

I cropped this photo down so you wouldn’t see the abysmal conditions these albino raccoons lived in.  They didn’t look well, but they are also albino so I don’t know how much of that was colouration and how healthy they were or weren’t.  They seemed to enjoy fruit loops.  

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Didn’t my son do a good job of capturing this parrot?  Well at least it’s from the parrot family, I can’t recall exactly which one it was. 

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

My son, lover of spiders that he is, tried very hard to get a clear image of this little jumping spider.  He failed, but he gave it a good go. 

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

I should know the full name of this crested bird but it’s escaping my mind.  He caught our attention as we wandered toward the sheep and the kangeroos. Quiet bird, wandered it’s good size enclosure picking things off the ground. 

Reptile area

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Large python, nothing to do or even climb on, small room, stagnant and dirty pool of water.  That’s it.

After the fun of the crested bird and the kangeroos….the reptile room was horrible.  Don’t go to it, just don’t.  

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

Two different kinds of lizards piled onto this table. Savannah and something else.

Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo

My son took his time capturing this beady-eyed cockatoo.  This bird watched him closely the whole time, occasionally bobbing his head at him.  Not sure what that means in cockatoo language.  🙂

Closing

We saw all the animals, appreciating most of them, liking the care for some and deploring it for others.  Then we enjoyed our lunch, and decided to head back home.  On the way we spotted a museum, but that’s a post for another day.   We also stopped at a provincial park to our exchange student could see Lake Erie as well. 

All told Greenview Aviaries Park and Zoo needs to step up their care of the animals they have.  Perhaps find new homes for some of the multitude of baboons and seeing if they could combine those five areas into one larger one for a bigger troop.   Increasing the size of the area for their tigers, lions, and bears.  Perhaps finding a way to make less of a mud pit for their bison (though that might be a challenge) and rehome that wolf.  Seriously.. give it a new place with good medical care. 

It was an interesting day with good conversation about how to care for animals under your watch, and things you could do to help the animals do better. Not doing fruit loops as animal treats would even be a good start. 

Filed Under: Homeschooling Tagged With: Canada, field trips

Ska-nah-doht

April 26, 2019 By Annette1 4 Comments

March break this year I wanted to do something different with the boys. I searched for something to do with them and hit upon Ska-nah-doht. I had never been to this Indian village. It is part of the Longwoods Conservation area and is located outside of London.

Ska-Nah-Doht first nations village and museum

Our venture out was on a sunny day, our trip was easy, but our walk-around Ska-Nah-Doht was rather slip-n-slide. The ice of the winter had not yet dissipated which gave our Brazilian student an education in Canadian winter walking. 🙂

Out Buildings and Village

We heard from another family visiting that they had a museum. It was fairly easy to get to and was warm after being outside. We started off our time watching a movie. I don’t know how much our student understood, but he at least paid attention. 🙂

Visiting the Village

We enjoyed the exhibits which varied upstairs from posters, to exhibits of animals and tools.

Downstairs led up to an interactive area. The boys had fun here. From posing for silly photos, playing old time games and being amazed at the size of a wild turkey.

Ska-Nah-Doht first nations village and museum
Some silliness.

Both boys tried this game. The lad was fairly confident, our student was somewhat lacking. He liked the other games better. 🙂

We had a very good time. I was pleased that it was a fairly quiet day, despite it being a day off school with some planned activities. We managed to avoid most of the groups which meant we could relax and just have fun. The boys were invited to take part in a hike but decided they’d rather head out again. A great day out that I will most likely do with another student. It’s great to show them some history of Canada.

Other Canada Field Trips

  • Uncle Tom’s Cabin.
  • Fort Henry.
  • Joseph Schneider Haus.
  • Goderich Historic Gaol.
  • Cambridge Butterfly Conservatory.
  • Niagara Falls.
  • Stones and Bones.
  • Ingersoll Cheese & Dairy Museum.
  • Bird Kingdom.

Filed Under: Homeschooling Tagged With: Canada, child-led learning, field trips

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